Hm... let me see how I can explain this. I wanna captalize on this quote here: "The fact 3.X can afford to bypass B4 and go T3>Foul in UI is why it yields higher pps."
The calculations I did regarding the 3.0 rotation assume that you will, everytime, bypass the casting of a filler by having a perfect server tick (the same scenario of casting foul) and have full mana upon returning to AF. Which means the only spells you use during UI is T3. No other filler. It yields 139,3057081 PPS. And for the 4.0 rotation, you will use Blizz 4 (the filler) and Thunder during UI. The yielded PPS is 140,1707923. Both results do not include Foul. I believe so far you reached the same results, no? What we're pondering is whether or not including Foul makes a difference. So to illustrate this, let's make a thought experiment. Let's assume you have a spread of Fouls where you can stack Fouls indefinitely, and everytime you gain Polyglot (30 secs) the Foul stack is increased by 1. You no longer lose Fouls by not casting them before the next Polyglot is obtained. So far we agree that with the new 2.8 cast time and without Foul, 4.0 wins over 3.0. Here are 3 scenarios:
1: You use only the 4.0 rotation in a dummy for 300 seconds and then use all your Fouls. The total potency in this dummy would be something close to (140,1707923) * 300 + 10 Fouls.
2: You use only the 3.0 rotation in a dummy for 300 seconds and then use all your Fouls. The total potency in this dummy would be something close to (139,3057081) * 300 + 10 Fouls.
3: You use a mix of the 3.0 rotation with the 4.0 rotation in a dummy for 300 seconds and then use all your Fouls. The total potency in this dummy would be something close to [(139,3057081 * 150) + (140,1707923 * 150)] + 10 Fouls.
Would you agree that, whether or not I used the Fouls inside the rotations or at the end, the results would be the same? All this considering the 3.0 mana ticks are perfect, which means no filler is needed inside UI? If so, then the only meaningful variables are the rotations themselves.And thus, scenario 1 is the winner.