My subjective interpretation was that G'raha's speech to the Omicron simulacra in Endwalker was a philosophical counterargument made with the literal intention of making the Omicron it was delivered to explode into a bird, thus unbarring the way for the rest of the group. It was a good and effective speech, but nothing about it suggested to me that G'raha thought he was making it to a living being that would benefit from this advice. On the contrary, he knew that if his speech hit the mark the Omicron he was speaking to would cease to be.
That's true, but who counts as "others"? Who counts as having "lives"? FF14 constantly dismisses some lives while championing others, constantly demonstrates how it believes that some lives are worth more than others.
In the MSQ, it's not uncommon for us to kill some animals. Sometimes we need them for a potion to save someone's life, sometimes for food, etc. It is unquestionable that these animals had lives, and yet we don't tend to see any conflict in ending them so that those we value more highly can live more comfortably. I remember that one of our interactions with the Chirwagur was interrupted when a large bird attacked them, and even though the Churwurgur were clearly preparing to attack us, Wuk Lamat defends the Chirwagur from the bird and fights it off. This was framed as a noble act. And yet...what about the bird? Was it defending its territory? Had the Chirwagur perhaps done something to warrant this treatment? The authors make it clear they're uninterested in the bird's side of the story, and we can only presume it's because despite being alive, the bird innately has less worth than the Chirwagur. We go on to kill that bird, the same as we have killed so many creatures whose natural habitats we have encroached upon.
To be clear, I'm not saying the authors are hypocrites; I'm saying that the authors clearly believe that different kinds of lives have different kinds of values. There's a difference between "being alive" and "being a person".
So, how do we determine what is alive, and what is a person? There is no objective answer; it will always be a judgment call based on incomplete information.
All of which is to say, the everyday subconscious act of categorizing what things deserve the labels of "alive" and/or "person" is itself a way that we pass judgment on others. To truly not judge other things, we would need to treat bacteria and plants and Tamagochis with the same personhood as humans.
As for what criteria we use to determine what goes in what category...that's a big enough topic for a separate and much larger post. But suffice to say, the judgment is always happening, and it's worth thinking about the fact that we do it and the way we do it.
EDIT: I wanted to make sure I unambiguously tied this back to the conversation. So in closing, we can't determine whether Omicrons or Endless or Chirwagur count as "others" without first running them through our personal criteria for "alive" and "personhood" and judging them based upon that. And depending on how they score, that's going to impact whether we see them as "others whose lives we shouldn't mess with for our own selfish benefit".



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