So, I was looking into the ratings, and I do have to say that the last sector's rating strongly correlates with the overall rating. If your final sector's rating is Abysmal, you'll usually get a C. If your last sector is Substandard, you'll usually get a B. Satisfactory usually gets you an A, Decent usually an S, and I assume Outstanding would usually get you an SS, but we have none of those in the log.
There are 135 log entries where the final sector is Abysmal, and the rating was a C.
There are only 3 C ratings where the last sector was anything else (2 substandards, 1 satisfactory).
There are 173 log entries where the final sector is Substandard and the rating was a B, and only 2 log entries that were Bs but had Satisfactory or better ratings (both Satisfactory).
But, there are 105 entires where the final sector is Abysmal and the rating was a B. Still, the majority of Bs are Substandard for the final sector, and the majority of cases where the final sector is Substandard, the rating is a B.
For As, there are 196 As ending in Satisfactories, and 0 with final sector ratings above that level.
But, there are 24 with final sector ratings below that level, 22 of which are Substandard (and 2 of which are Abysmal).
For Ss, there are 31 where the last sector is Decent, and 0 where the last sector is Outstanding.
However, for S ratings, there are also 16 final sector Satisfactories, and 1 Substandard (0 Abysmal).
We have no SS entries logged.
The 1s and 2s can be dropped due to logging errors, and issues with the earliest version of the spreadsheet (which lacked S and SS, but had the rating as a required field). The rest tells me that your overall rating has a good chance chance of being equal to final sector rating (translated from words to grades), and a small chance of being one step higher than your final sector rating. Only Abysmal finals are likely to upgrade to Bs (44% chance), Substandards only have an 11% chance to upgrade to As, and Satisfactories have a 7.5% chance to upgrade to Ss.
Of course, this is all looking at correlation, which does not always mean causation. It could just be that both sector rating and final score are determined off the same stat (I still think its Favor), and the difficulty rating of the final sector is the only one used. This would explain the strong correlation.
For reference, here's my chart:
Code:
(final sectors) C B A S SS
Abysmal 134 105 2 0 0
Substandard 2 173 22 1 0
Satisfactory 1 2 195 16 0
Decent 0 0 0 31 0
Outstanding 0 0 0 0 0